Thống đốc California Gavin Newsom phát biểu trong buổi họp báo vào thứ Năm, ngày 14 tháng 8 năm 2025, tại Los Angeles. (Ảnh AP/Marcio Jose Sanchez, Hồ sơ)

Redistricting Battle in California’s House Races Could Upend Final Campaign Ads

SACRAMENTO, Calif. — The final stretch of California’s congressional races is turning into a high-stakes showdown as new district boundaries reshape the political map — and with it, the strategies behind millions of dollars in campaign advertising.

With just weeks to go before Election Day, both Democrats and Republicans are scrambling to adjust their messaging, reallocate resources, and target newly drawn voter bases that could determine control of the U.S. House of Representatives.

Redistricting Sparks a New Political Chessboard

The recent redistricting, mandated after the 2020 Census, has redrawn California’s 52 congressional districts in ways that have disrupted long-standing strongholds and created new battlegrounds across the state.
Several incumbents now find themselves facing each other, while other districts have become far more competitive than in previous cycles.

“Redistricting has turned what used to be predictable seats into toss-ups,” said Carla Núñez, a political analyst at the University of Southern California. “This is forcing campaigns to rethink their entire playbook, from who they target to how they spend their final advertising dollars.”

Campaign Ads Flood the Airwaves

As campaigns race to define themselves to new voters, California’s media markets — especially in Los Angeles, the Central Valley, and the Bay Area — are seeing a surge in television, digital, and radio advertising.

Democrats are emphasizing abortion rights, healthcare, and democracy, while Republicans are focusing on inflation, crime, and border security.

But strategists say the redistricting chaos has made it harder to predict which messages will stick.

“Candidates are speaking to voters they’ve never represented before,” said GOP consultant Tom Shepard. “That means they’re spending more to introduce themselves — and less to attack their opponents. It’s a risk when every dollar counts.”

Key Districts to Watch

Several newly drawn districts have become hotbeds of political competition:

California’s 13th District (Central Valley): Once a Democratic seat, it’s now a razor-thin battleground where both parties are pouring money into last-minute ads.

California’s 22nd District: The redrawing has merged parts of urban and rural areas, creating an unpredictable mix of moderate and conservative voters.

California’s 47th District (Orange County): With Rep. Katie Porter’s Senate run leaving the seat open, national Democrats are fighting to keep the district blue.

Together, these races could play a decisive role in determining whether Democrats can reclaim the House or whether Republicans maintain their slim majority.

Ad Wars Intensify as Time Runs Out

According to AdImpact data, campaign ad spending in California has already surpassed $80 million, with millions more expected in the final days.

Political action committees (PACs) and outside groups are also stepping in, buying ad space to boost turnout among Latino, Asian-American, and suburban women voters — key demographics in several swing districts.

“We’re seeing a flood of last-minute ads because these districts are so new,” said Democratic media strategist Lena Morales. “It’s not just about persuasion — it’s about defining the narrative before the other side does.”

The Bigger Picture

California’s redistricting battle is part of a larger national trend. Across the country, new district maps — often challenged in court — are reshaping political power and testing the limits of partisan advantage.

Analysts warn that uncertainty over district lines could lead to record-breaking spending and more aggressive campaign tactics in the final days before the election.

“When maps move, so do the money and the message,” Núñez said. “And in California, that movement could decide who controls Congress.”

Bottom Line

As Election Day nears, California’s redistricting chaos is rewriting the playbook for campaign advertising.
Both parties are betting big on last-minute media blitzes — but in a state where district lines have changed and voter loyalties are shifting, no one can be sure which message will resonate when ballots are counted.